Charisse Y.-J. Kuo

Sep 7, 2023 | mdpi.com | Ilva D. Rupenthal |Rinki Murphy |Charisse Y.-J. Kuo

1. IntroductionDiabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common cause of vision loss in patients with diabetes, affecting approximately 22.27% (103.12 million) of the global diabetic population in 2020. This number is expected to increase further, reaching 160.5 million by 2024 [].