Fábio M-Oliveira

Sep 12, 2023 | mdpi.com | André Rocha |Duarte Alemão |Nelson Freitas |Fábio M-Oliveira

1. IntroductionIn the recent past, both industrial and academic researchers have driven the usually called fourth industrial revolution (I4.0) to respond to market demand for personalized and customized products [1]. This movement is empowered in Europe by the German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers’ Association (ZVEI).