Fangjie Wei

Nov 3, 2024 | mdpi.com | Fangjie Wei |Dongqiang Wang |Xi Zhang

1. IntroductionWith the rapid development of the automotive industry, cars have become an indispensable part of people’s live [1]. As one of the most frequently interacted components in a vehicle, the design of car seats, particularly in terms of comfort and convenience, has become a leading trend in the industry [2,3,4]. Traditional fixed seats can no longer meet the increasing demands for comfort and convenience, making electric seats, which offer both, the mainstream choice [5].