Hong Gu

Oct 5, 2023 | acrjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Tatsuya Atsumi |Sang-Cheol Bae |Hong Gu |Wen-Nan Huang

INTRODUCTION Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, progressive, and severe cardiopulmonary disorder (1). In patients with PAH, the small pulmonary arteries are obstructed because of cellular proliferation, fibrosis, and vascular remodeling, leading to premature death from right-sided heart failure (2-4).