Jiangao Deng

Jun 21, 2024 | mdpi.com | Cheng Liu |Chunmei Mao |Jiangao Deng

1. Introduction 1.1. Research BackgroundThe escalating concentration of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide, and their catastrophic consequences have been highly valued around the world []. Mitigating carbon emissions has not only emerged as a focal point of scientific research but has also risen to become a global political, economic, and social dimension [].