Laiba Umer Malik

Apr 3, 2024 | paradigmshift.com.pk | Amina Iqbal |Laiba Umer Malik

Ms. Amina Iqbal is studying international relations at Kinnaird College for Women University, Lahore. During World War I (1914-1918), huge support for Ottoman Turkey existed in Afghanistan against the British, and the king at that time was Habibullah Khan, who maintained the policy of non-involvement. However, after his assassination, his son Amanullah Khan became the ruler and ascended to the throne. Moreover, in his coronation address, he declared total independence from Great Britain.

Mar 26, 2024 | paradigmshift.com.pk | Laiba Umer Malik |Amina Iqbal |Ayesha Khan

Muhammad Ali Asif Javaid is currently pursuing his passion for medicine at the International Medical University (IMU), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. He is also an expert graphic designer. The Crusades, a series of religious wars sanctioned by the Latin Church in the medieval period, were launched to reclaim Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule.

Mar 23, 2024 | paradigmshift.com.pk | Amina Iqbal |Laiba Umer Malik |Ayesha Khan |Sarmad Ishfaq

Ms. Amina Iqbal is studying international relations at Kinnaird College for Women University, Lahore. The Second Anglo-Afghan War took place from 1878 to 1880. It is considered one of the most crucial episodes in the intricate tapestry of Central Asian geopolitics during the end of the 19th century. This conflict had its roots in the complex tactics of the Great Game, a geopolitical battle between the British and Russian empires.

Feb 28, 2024 | paradigmshift.com.pk | Laiba Umer Malik |Sadia Iqbal |Muhammad Shahbaz Rajper |Sarmad Ishfaq

Ms Laiba Umer Malik is currently pursuing her bachelor's in Economics from National Defense University Islamabad. “Life without liberty is far worse than death.” – Hamid Karzai Afghanistan’s land is a true depiction of how significant liberty is. Its leaders, soldiers, and public fought many wars to escape the prison of world powers. Its history of war dates far back to the nineteenth century. The First Anglo-Afghan War (1839-1842) set the stage for the Afghans’s journey to freedom.

Aug 29, 2023 | paradigmshift.com.pk | Aqsa Shaukat |Laiba Umer Malik |Haniya Ali |Fizza Batool

Aqsa Shaukat is a student of defence and strategic studies at Quad-i-Azam University, Islamabad. The story of the BRICS began in 2001, when the term was coined by Jim O’Neil as a matter of convenience to describe the emerging powerhouses, Brazil, Russia, India, and China, that were expected to take over the political economy of the 21st century. South Africa became part of BRICS’ members later in 2010. Consisting of the three major economies of the world, BRICS had not received much coverage.