Mauricio P. Contreras

Sep 26, 2024 | mdpi.com | Mauricio Gonzalez |Roberto Herrera |Jose Gonzalez |José González |Mauricio P. Contreras

1. Introduction [ x ^ , p ^ x ] = x ^ p ^ x − p ^ x x ^ = i ℏ I . (1) where The Heisenberg commutation relations constitute the critical element for quantising different physical systems, that is, to determine their microscopic evolution from the classical information to which we, as macroscopic beings, have access. The Heisenberg canonical commutation relation for a one-dimensional system is ℏ = h 2 π and I denotes de identity operator.