Qiushi Li

Jul 28, 2024 | onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Xi Chen |Fang-Yuan Chen |Yi Lu |Qiushi Li

1 Introduction Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems (nanoDDS) have undergone decades of development and are extensively utilized in clinical applications to improve therapeutic efficacy while mitigating the toxic side effects of drugs.[1] Despite the notable success of nanoDDS, specific fundamental issues still need to be solved, such as the inability to track actual drug concentrations released from nanoDDS in targeted tissue.[2] This knowledge gap poses significant challenges for...