Rachael K. Ross

2 weeks ago | tandfonline.com | Rachael K. Ross |Elizabeth Stuart |Kara E. Rudolph |Harsh Parikh

AbstractRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) serve as the cornerstone for understanding causal effects, yet extending inferences to target populations presents challenges due to effect heterogeneity and underrepresentation. Our paper addresses the critical issue of identifying and characterizing underrepresented subgroups in RCTs, proposing a novel framework for refining target populations to improve generalizability.