Xinhua Chen

Sep 14, 2024 | medrxiv.org | Stephanie Shiau |Xinhua Chen |Ayana K April-Sanders |Ellen Francis

The authors have declared no competing interest. The Camden Study was supported by historical grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01HD018269/Scholl; R01ES007437/Scholl; R01HD038329/Scholl; R21DK078865/Chen; R21HD058128/Scholl; R21HD061763/Chen; R01MD007828/Chen) with additional current support provided by P30ES005022. I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Sep 4, 2023 | frontiersin.org | Huazhong Agricultural |Jun Li |Xinhua Chen

IntroductionThe eye is a specialized organ as a sensory transmitter for visual signals. It is the primary instrument for the vertebrate to carry out crucial tasks including socialization, survival, migration, and reproductive selection (1). As the eye performs function, it is continuously exposed to the external environment with the risk of external pathogen invasion, such as bacteria, parasites, and viruses (2).