Yankun Gao

Oct 9, 2023 | bmccancer.biomedcentral.com | Yankun Gao |Xia Wang |Xiaoying Zhao |Chao Zhu |Cuiping Li |Jianying Li | +1 more

The Institutional Ethics Committee approved this retrospective study and waived the need for patient consent. The study included patients who underwent abdominal CT scans and were diagnosed with a renal tumor at our institution between January 2016 and January 2022. The inclusion criteria were as follows: (1) Patients with ccRCC who underwent a partial or radical nephrectomy. (2) Patients who had non-contrast and enhanced CT scans performed prior to surgery.