Yinsha Miao

Jan 19, 2024 | onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Xiaoqin Wang |Jinghui Shen |Dandan Li |Yinsha Miao

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare that they have no competing interests. REFERENCES 1, , . Immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of cancer: clinical impact and mechanisms of response and resistance. Annu Rev Pathol. 2021; 16: 223-249. 2, , , . Hallmarks of response, resistance, and toxicity to immune checkpoint blockade. Cell. 2021; 184: 5309-5337. 3, , , . PD-1 and its ligands in tolerance and immunity. Annu Rev Immunol. 2008; 26: 677-704. 4, , .