Yude Bao

Dec 29, 2023 | mdpi.com | Yun Chau Long |Linjun Zeng |Yude Bao

1. IntroductionWith the deep integration of substation field end control technology (OT) and information technology (IT), the digital transformation in the field of substations continues to advance, and the level of sensible, knowable, and controllable equipment continues to be enhanced; different scales of pilot applications of substation monitoring systems have appeared in different parts of power grids, and a variety of technological routes and system architectures have also been derived.