Zhenni Lu

Jan 15, 2025 | advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Yan Liu |Xiang Wang |Ben Wang |Zhenni Lu

1 Introduction Photodynamic therapy (PDT) employs “photosensitizers (PSs)” and “light” to treat diseases.[1] Under specific light wavelengths, PSs are activated to generate highly reactive oxygen species (ROS), achieving therapeutic effects.[2] PDT is advantageous over chemotherapy and surgical and radiation therapies owing to its simplicity, noninvasiveness, lack of drug resistance, safety, and minimal adverse effects.