Arsalan P. Rizwan

Mar 3, 2025 | asmepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Zier Zhou |Andrew Chung |Faraz Honarvar |Arsalan P. Rizwan

1 WHAT PROBLEMS WERE ADDRESSED? In 2014, the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada initiated the transition to Competency-Based Medical Education (CBME) with the Competence by Design (CBD) framework, which was adopted by the Queen's Radiology Department in 2017. CBD requires regular, criterion-referenced assessments of Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs; essential tasks performed by radiologists) through direct observations.