Bárbara F. V

May 21, 2024 | mdpi.com | Bárbara F. V |jose s |José S |Joaquim A. O

1. IntroductionCoastal erosion poses a paramount challenge for coastal communities globally. Besides being valuable natural resources and recreational areas, beaches play a crucial role in protecting against extreme events, maintaining biodiversity, and supporting various economic activities such as tourism and fishing. However, coastal erosion continually threatens these areas, resulting in significant land, infrastructure, and habitat losses [1,2].