Chenxu Gu

Nov 3, 2024 | mdpi.com | Chenxu Gu |Chao Wang |Chunhui Wang |Kaiqiang Weng

1. IntroductionPropellers, as essential propulsion devices for ships, play a crucial role in determining a vessel’s speed, economic efficiency, and maneuverability through their hydrodynamic performance. When navigating in ice-covered waters, propellers face severe ice loading conditions. Optimizing the design of ice-class propellers to balance performance and strength is vital for ensuring the safety and efficiency of ships operating in such environments.

Nov 1, 2024 | mdpi.com | Chengjie Cao |Chao Wang |Chunhui Wang |Chenxu Gu

All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.