Hamidreza Arandiyan

Jan 15, 2025 | advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Chengli Rong |Biomolecular Engineering The |Xinyi Huang |Hamidreza Arandiyan

1 Introduction Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is essential in renewable energy conversion systems, such as electrochemical water splitting, CO2/N2 reduction, reversible fuel cells, and rechargeable metal-air batteries.[1-6] However, OER is a kinetically sluggish reaction involving four-electron transfers, resulting in high overpotential with significant energy inputs; thus, OER is a major bottleneck to improving the efficiency of these renewable energy systems.[6-9] OER's slow reaction...