Helena L. Filipsson

Sep 11, 2023 | onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Björn Andersson |Olof Berglund |Helena L. Filipsson |Olga Kourtchenko

1 INTRODUCTION All organisms require trace amounts of metals to function and produce new biomass. However, elevated metal concentrations quickly become toxic (Lemire et al., 2013; Waldron & Robinson, 2009), with structural effects on polluted ecosystems (Blanck, 2002; Blanck & Dahl, 1996; Pesce et al., 2010; Schmitt et al., 2005).