Muhammad Z. Chauhan

Sep 5, 2024 | jamanetwork.com | Rosalind Elsie Franklin |Ahmad Alzein |Muhammad Z. Chauhan |Ahmed B. Sallam

Race, Ethnicity, and Sex in Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group Clinical Studies Key PointsQuestion  Are participant demographics in Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group (PEDIG) clinical studies representative of the US pediatric population? Findings  In this cross-sectional analysis of 11 658 PEDIG study participants in 41 clinical studies from 1997 to 2022, Hispanic, Black, and Asian participants were underrepresented.

Aug 22, 2024 | bjo.bmj.com | Qais A. Dihan |Muhammad Z. Chauhan |Taher Eleiwa |Andrew Brown

AbstractBackground/aims This was a cross-sectional comparative study. We evaluated the ability of three large language models (LLMs) (ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Google Bard) to generate novel patient education materials (PEMs) and improve the readability of existing PEMs on paediatric cataract. Methods We compared LLMs’ responses to three prompts.

Feb 12, 2024 | ophthalmologyscience.org | Muhammad Z. Chauhan |Ahmed B. Sallam

AbstractTo evaluate the association of sickle-cell disease (SCD) and sickle-cell trait (SCT) disease with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Population-based, retrospective cohort study utilizing data from the TriNetX Research Network, including 119 million patients across 80 healthcare organizations worldwide. DM patients (Type 1 (T1DM) or 2 (T2DM)), with or without SCD and SCT, were included.