N. Wang

Dec 4, 2024 | sciencedirect.com | N. Wang |Yajun Zhao |Xiaoming Sun |Huifang Fei

Traditional non-renewable fossil energy is being depleted, the use of which leads to serious environmental crises [1]. Hence, it is imperative to replace traditional fossil energy with renewable clean energy [2], [3], [4]. Most sorts of renewable energy are intermittent and incapable of providing a stable supply, which can also be restricted by many factors such as day-night alternation, seasonal change, and geographical location [5], [6], [7].