Reza Abbasi

May 22, 2024 | mdpi.com | Sandra P. Melo |Rui P. Gomes |Reza Abbasi |Amilcar Arantes

1. IntroductionUrban regions are experiencing significant population growth, increasing a vital challenge for cities regarding how to efficiently move people while maintaining the quality of life of its residents and other users. With city users’ dynamic and evolving travel patterns, it becomes harder for traditional, fixed-route public transportation systems to keep pace with the diversity of demand requirements.