Saifei Liu

Feb 7, 2024 | scirp.org | Liang Liu |Nan Yang |Saifei Liu |Yuanyuan Cao

1. IntroductionIn recent years, with the rapid development of neural networks, deep learning has made great progress as an important component of neural networks, and has been widely used in speech recognition, image classification, natural language processing and other fields. From the genre, deep learning can be divided into three main directions: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning.

Jul 24, 2023 | bsppjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Muye Xiao |Dezhi Chen |Saifei Liu |Anle Chen

4 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES Fungal and bacterial strains and plant materials The Pst CYR32 was used in this study. For rust inoculation, urediniospores of virulent race CYR32 were produced on the second leaf of wheat variety Mingxian 169 at 12 ± 2°C for 16 h in the light and 8 h in the dark. For agro-infiltration, Agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 was used. This strain was usually grown in lysogenic broth (LB) at 28°C.