Xuejun Ma

2 weeks ago | pubs.acs.org | Yuanqing Liu |Le Zhou |Xuejun Ma |Wei Li

1. IntroductionClick to copy section linkSection link copied!Water is the fundamental source of life, playing a pivotal role in industrial processes and constituting an indispensable element within ecosystems and the environment. Water is vital for survival and deeply affects economic and social development. (1−4) Groundwater is a vital source of drinking water, providing 40% of the water for agricultural irrigation and nearly one-third of the water needed by the industrial sector.