Zihao Zhu

Dec 26, 2024 | mdpi.com | Zihao Zhu

2. Related Works 2.1. Learning MethodsThe learning methods of SNNs can be broadly classified into two categories: conversion-based methods [12,13] and direct training methods.

Jul 18, 2024 | onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Zihao Zhu |Zhiyuan Kuang |Li Shen |Shengjie Wang

Open-shell luminescent radicals, with their unique photophysical properties, have attracted considerable attention from the academic community and have been utilized in various fields, including organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs),1 magnetoluminescence,2 circularly polarized luminescence,3 and fluorescent sensors,4 among others.5 The rarity of luminescent radicals underscores the importance of creating innovative radical materials and investigating their fascinating photophysical...

Apr 8, 2024 | mdpi.com | Zihao Zhu |Yonghua Xie

1. IntroductionThe world population is expected to reach 9 × 109 by 2050, and in response to this demographic pressure, the demand for world food production will increase by 60–70 percent [1,2]. Land is a fundamental resource for food production [3], and its quality and productivity are directly related to food supply and national economic stability.