Dong Liu

Jan 13, 2025 | mdpi.com | Dong Liu |JiaJun Liu |Xuefei Deng |Gangzhi Tang

1. IntroductionWith the rapid development of China’s economy, the demand for motor vehicles has been increasing. The total number of motor vehicles increased from 16 million in 2000 to 395 million in 2021, which is a 24-fold increase during this period []. Although the government’s emission standards for motor vehicles are more stringent year by year, the emissions continue to rise significantly in the face of the continuous growth of motor vehicle ownership.

Dec 11, 2024 | mdpi.com | Dong Liu |Haodong Rao |Yu ZHANG |Jungang Nan

All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.

Oct 26, 2024 | biorxiv.org | Dong Liu |Xiaofeng Lu |Xiaoning Wang |Bowen Li

AbstractBackground: Sprouting blood vessels, reaching the aimed location, and establishing the proper connections are vital for building vascular networks. Such biological processes are subject to precise molecular regulation. So far, the mechanistic insights into understanding how blood vessels grow to the correct position are limited. In particular, the guiding cues and the signaling-originating cells remain elusive.

Oct 20, 2024 | tandfonline.com | Dong Liu |Quan Wang

Advanced search ANQ: A Quarterly Journal of Short Articles, Notes and Reviews Latest Articles Submit an article Journal homepage Full Article Figures & data References Citations Metrics Reprints & Permissions Read this article /doi/full/10.1080/0895769X.2024.2414417?needAccess=true Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Acknowledgments We would like to express our gratitude to the reviewer for his insightful and constructive comments, which have greatly improved the quality...

Sep 11, 2024 | pubs.acs.org | Yuhao Wang |Zhuofan Qin |Ding Wang |Dong Liu

Aerogels, first developed by Samuel Kistler (1) in the 1930s, have unique features such as high porosity, (2−4) low density, (5−7) exceptional physical, (2) chemical, (8) and thermal (9) characteristics, etc., which enable their application in thermal insulation, (9) catalysis, (8) biomedicine, (10) and electronics and sensors. (3,11) Among them, the graphene aerogel (GA) and its derivatives possess unique interconnected structures (5,12,13) at the microscopic (6,14) and macroscopic scales.