Articles

  • Feb 10, 2025 | nature.com | Zhonghua Zhao |Li Zhu |Yiping Wang |Yong Sun |Dapeng Bi |Qunwu Huang

    In the operation of public toilets, a significant amount of ventilation is commonly employed to maintain proper air quality. However, this inevitably leads to energy wastage and compromises the thermal comfort within the area during winter. To enhance and optimize the ventilation of traditional toilets, this research adopts computational fluid dynamics simulation techniques. It conducts both qualitative and quantitative analyses of the performance of toilet bowl ventilation (TBV) technology across various airflow conditions, commode models, H2S and NH3 odors. Additionally, it compares the exhaust effectiveness of different ventilation strategies and evaluates the energy-saving capabilities of the TBV technology. In both models under study, the wind direction was directed towards the interior of the toilet. Even when the mass concentration exceeded the allowable limit, the iso-surface revealed that all excessive H2S and NH3 volumes were successfully contained within the toilet bowl. The findings indicate that by applying TBV technology in public toilets, the airflow can be reduced to 10 m³/h during toilet usage while still fulfilling the requirements for air quality and energy conservation. This method exhibits a thermal energy saving efficiency of 8.2 W/°C. This investigation effectively minimizes air heat dissipation resulting from the ventilation process and reduces fan power consumption while ensuring proper effluent discharge, thus laying a solid foundation for the promotion and application of the TBV technology.

  • Jan 10, 2025 | cell.com | Zhenlin Ouyang |Wenbo He |Di Wu |Lei Duan |Min Jiao |Xiaoyu He | +9 more

    Keywordsefflux pumpAcinetobacter baumanniimultidrug resistanceAdeGcryoelectron microscopyGet full text accessLog in, subscribe or purchase for full access. References1. De Oliveira, D.M.P. ∙ Forde, B.M. ∙ Kidd, T.J. ... Antimicrobial Resistance in ESKAPE PathogensClin. Microbiol. Rev. 2020; 33, e00181-192. Sarshar, M. ∙ Behzadi, P. ∙ Scribano, D. ... Acinetobacter baumannii: An Ancient Commensal with Weapons of a PathogenPathogens. 2021; 10, 3873. Tacconelli, E. ∙ Carrara, E. ∙ Savoldi, A. ...

  • Jan 9, 2025 | mdpi.com | Han Qi |Fei Guo |Li Zhu

    All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.

  • Jan 9, 2025 | arxiv.org | Feng Wu |Li Zhu

    arXiv:2501.05162 (cs) View PDF Subjects: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE) Cite as: arXiv:2501.05162 [cs.CE] (or arXiv:2501.05162v1 [cs.CE] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.05162 Submission history From: Feng Wu [ view email] [v1] Thu, 9 Jan 2025 11:34:49 UTC (805 KB) Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer () Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is...

  • Jan 6, 2025 | onlinelibrary.wiley.com | Yiwei Yuan |Li Zhu |Qiao Li |Jun Liu

    Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. References , , , , and . 2017. “The Relationship Between Social Cynicism Belief, Social Dominance Orientation, and the Perception of Unethical Behavior: A Cross-Cultural Examination in Russia, Portugal, and the United States.” Journal of Business Ethics 146, no. 3: 545–562. , , and . 2023. “To Be or Not to Be: A Review of the (Un) Ethical Salespeople Literature.” Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 38, no.

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