Gísli H. Halldórsson

Sep 14, 2024 | nature.com | Thorunn Olafsdottir |Gudmar Thorleifsson |Abhishek Niroula |Hannes P. Eggertsson |Gísli H. Halldórsson |Folkert W. Asselbergs | +9 more

AbstractImmunoglobulin G (IgG) is the main isotype of antibody in human blood. IgG consists of four subclasses (IgG1 to IgG4), encoded by separate constant region genes within the Ig heavy chain locus (IGH). Here, we report a genome-wide association study on blood IgG subclass levels. Across 4334 adults and 4571 individuals under 18 years, we discover ten new and identify four known variants at five loci influencing IgG subclass levels.

Aug 27, 2024 | nature.com | Asmundur Oddsson |Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir |Gudjon R. Oskarsson |Unnur Styrkarsdottir |Gísli H. Halldórsson |Gardar Sveinbjornsson | +22 more

AbstractAge at menopause (AOM) has a substantial impact on fertility and disease risk. While many loci with variants that associate with AOM have been identified through genome-wide association studies (GWAS) under an additive model, other genetic models are rarely considered1. Here through GWAS meta-analysis under the recessive model of 174,329 postmenopausal women from Iceland, Denmark, the United Kingdom (UK; UK Biobank) and Norway, we study low-frequency variants with a large effect on AOM.

Aug 4, 2024 | nature.com | Molly Went |Gísli H. Halldórsson |Andrea Gunnell |Philip J Law |Amit Sud |Gudmar Thorleifsson | +24 more

AbstractMultiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable malignancy of plasma cells. Epidemiological studies indicate a substantial heritable component, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, in a genome-wide association study totaling 10,906 cases and 366,221 controls, we identify 35 MM risk loci, 12 of which are novel.

Oct 26, 2023 | nature.com | Gyda Bjornsdottir |Mona A. Chalmer |Astros Th. Skuladottir |Gudmundur Einarsson |Egil Ferkingstad |Solveig Gretarsdottir | +27 more

AbstractMigraine is a complex neurovascular disease with a range of severity and symptoms, yet mostly studied as one phenotype in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Here we combine large GWAS datasets from six European populations to study the main migraine subtypes, migraine with aura (MA) and migraine without aura (MO). We identified four new MA-associated variants (in PRRT2, PALMD, ABO and LRRK2) and classified 13 MO-associated variants.

Jul 3, 2023 | nature.com | Asmundur Oddsson |Patrick Sulem |Gardar Sveinbjornsson |Gudny A. Arnadottir |Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir |Gísli H. Halldórsson | +41 more

Author notesThese authors contributed equally: Asmundur Oddsson, Patrick Sulem. These authors jointly supervised this work: Kari Stefansson, Daniel F. Gudbjartsson. Authors and AffiliationsdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Reykjavik, IcelandAsmundur Oddsson, Patrick Sulem, Gardar Sveinbjornsson, Gudny A. Arnadottir, Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir, Gisli H. Halldorsson, Bjarni A. Atlason, Gudjon R. Oskarsson, Hannes Helgason, Hildigunnur Katrinardottir, Run Fridriksdottir, Brynjar O.